Dooley Blog

Family Law - Questions and Answers (Part 1)

Wednesday, July 20, 2011

Question

Can property and parenting/custody issues be dealt with before we get a divorce? 

Answer

Yes, they can be dealt with separately & independently before you apply for a divorce.

Question

We want to try and resolve our divorce and family law issues without going to Court, what are my options? 

Answer

In most situations an out-of-court settlement is a lot cheaper and quicker way to resolve Family Law disputes.  Settlement discussions can take place directly between the parties or through their lawyers.

You should start by seeking initial advice from a family lawyer so you understand the family law process and what your entitlements are.  We then recommend, if you and your ex are on speaking terms, that you try and communicate with your ex either in writing or directly to discuss the issues and reach and agreement. If you are not on speaking terms with your ex, we recommend seeking assistance from a third party to communicate with them to try and reach an agreement; you can seek a lawyer’s assistance to negotiate or you and your ex can engage in mediation with a qualified family disputes resolution provider.

To reach an agreement and avoid Court, you both need to be realistic and practical in settling your issues – you need to consider both your financial and non-financial issues. If you reach an agreement, get assistance from a lawyer to draw up the documentation required to formalise your agreement to make it legally binding on you and your ex.

If you both compromise and work together to reach an agreement, you can, and will, avoid any Court involvement.

Question

If I can’t reach and agreement with my ex, or I don’t have time to negotiate, how do I start Court proceedings for my Parenting (custody) and Property Issues? 

Answer

You can start proceedings in either the Family Court or the Federal Magistrates Court by filing an Application for Final Orders. 

If you are dealing with Property issues, you will also need to file a Financial Statement disclosing your financial circumstances. These documents can be very complicated and if not completed correctly, you could jeopardise your case; we recommend seeking advice from a lawyer  before you start any court proceedings.

If you issue relates to your children, then you must (unless the matter is urgent) first try to resolve the issue by engaging in mediation with a qualified family disputes resolution provider. Only after trying mediation and not being able to reach an agreement will you be permitted to lodge and Application with the Court.

Question

My relationship is getting serious and my partner and I have decided to move in together/get married, can I protect my assets if our relationship were to breakdown? 

Answer

The simple answer is that 100% guaranteed protection is not possible. 

The best you can do is seek assistance from a lawyer to prepare a comprehensive Binding Financial Agreement.  A Financial Agreement is a contract between you and your partner which details what will happen to your assets if the relationship breaks down. The Financial Agreement can deal with property and financial issues between you and your partner and can be made prior to you both moving in together or getting married (prenuptial agreement).

Agreements can apply to either marriages or de facto relationships.  The best time to enter into these agreements is before problems start although unless both parties are on the same wavelength, the subject of contracting into a relationship can be difficult to broach.

Financial agreements allow you to detail, in writing, what you and your partner want to happen to their respective assets if your relationship ends – it will help you both avoid any unpleasant disputes over property that invariably occur following a relationship breakdown. 

If a Financial Agreement is not prepared correctly, they will be set aside by the Court so ensure that you seek legal advice before preparing or signing an Agreement.

Question

What if I am already living in a de facto relationship or married, can I still enter into a Financial Agreement to protect my assets/inheritance/family business if our relationship were to breakdown? 

Answer

Again, the simple answer is that 100% guaranteed protection is not possible.  The good news is that the Financial Agreement can be made during a relationship or marriage and even following the relationship breakdown.

Many people often enter into a Financial Agreement during a relationship to protect their interest in a family business or an inheritance they receive during the relationship.

The catch is that as it is an Agreement both you and your partner must agree to sign the agreement otherwise, the Binding Financial Agreement is not possible. If you and your partner cannot agree, you may need to contact us to discuss whether there are any other options available to you.

For all of our Question & Answer series, click here.


If you need assistance with a family law matter, please feel free to make an enquiry with our friendly family law team.

More informative Q&A's coming soon!


Our top 5 tips to help you through a relationship breakdown

Monday, June 27, 2011
1. Be practical: when negotiating with your ex, try to think of matters from a practical perspective both in what you want and when considering what your ex is saying they want. We understand that these disputes can be difficult and always emotional however, the best agreements provide for practical solutions to the issues which are easy to implement and maintain. Being practical can also reduce your legal costs and most importantly reduce the time it takes to reach an agreement and therefore, your stress.

2. Confirm things in writing: This avoids any arguments about what was said and done and by whom. If you confirm any of your important conversations or actions in writing, if needed, it can assist in proving what happened. Confirming matters in writing should consist of a letter to your ex setting out the facts in as much detail as possible. Use direct quotes to describe conversations, for example ‘You said “…...”, I said “...…”’

3. Compromise: the best way to resolve family law disputes is to be open to suggestions and compromise so that neither of you are forced to go through the time, effort, financial and emotional cost of court. Try to be flexible and understanding, though it is difficult, try to look at things from an objective and practical perspective rather than an emotional one.

4. Bring a witness: if you think that meetings or other contact with your ex may result in an argument or disagreement, bring a witness along who can provide evidence as to what happened. If something does go wrong it is a good idea for both you and your witness to write out a statement as soon as possible. It is also important that the witness you choose is a person that will be able to not become involved in the negotiations – remember witnesses are there to only listen and record information.

5. Get professional advice and/or assistance: whether you consult with a counsellor to try to guide you through this emotional and difficult time, with legal representatives to help you through the legal processes of separation or divorce or with an accountant to advise and assist you with any relevant taxation implications, it is important to get ongoing professional advice and assistance and to get it early so as to obtain the greatest value from that service.

If you require any assistance or advice with your family law matter, please don’t hesitate to contact us.

Check back for our coming post on family violence.

RSS Recent Posts


Tags

FWO relocation grant separation strata reports maternity leave mediation reverse mortgage business Fair Work Australia firearms superannuation First Home Owners Grant Young Lawyers CEO Program traffic environment and business banks rate of pay charity drive safe Breakfast Briefing Series emergency contacts caveat neighbourhood disputes Age Discrimination Commissioner long weekend lost super fencing disputes estate planning family business age discrimination commercial law directors responsibilities community involvement custody contractors social networking Pro Bono Resources Centre debt recovery DUI Binding Financial Agreement australian tax office events credit card Citizen of the Year Save Our Sons power of attorney long service leave relocation of Parramatta office insurance Hills District welfare mental health issues online shopping entitlements older workers business health check Australia Day Awards parenting pest and building inspections underpayment finances de facto relationships redundancy payments international public holidays double demerits marriage Parental Leave workshop Q&A's safe jobs mortgages credit Centrelink driver reviver government grant guardianship discrimination Phoenix companies financial awareness debt home purchase blacklisted properties top tips family law Facebook paternity leave revenge public holidays directorship property law ACCC law week award system getting ready to leave business law Twitter seminar will energy efficient community speeding Paid Parental Leave employment law risks first home buyers police witnessing of documents Parramatta ATO advanced health care directive Pro Bono Legal Panel welfare fraud stamp duty sex discrimination mortgage criminal law RTA terms and conditions Consent Orders advice tax Will Awareness Week keeping in touch days living will, codicil NSW Young Lawyers online promotions Anzac Day succession planning ID requirements carbon tax mimimum wage St Michael's Family Centre conveyancing divorce Christmas animal safety Norwest sham contracts Family Courts of Australia

Archive